Arrhythmias & electrophysiology
Incidence of clinical atrial fibrillation and related complications using a screening algorithm at a nationwide level
Authors' conclusion
These findings at a nationwide scale confirm the relevance of the subgroups in the EHRA algorithm for identifying a higher risk of AF incidence, showing that older patients (>75 years, regardless of comorbidities) have a higher incidence of AF than those with prior ischaemic stroke.
Study context
- Population
- Patients hospitalized in France in 2012 without a history of atrial fibrillation (AF), with ≥5-year follow-up (FU) (or earlier death)mean age 58.9 y, 64.5% women
- Participants
- 4,526 104 patients
- Exposure
- AF incidence across European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) screening algorithm risk groups
- Outcome
- Yearly incidence of AF
- Follow-up
- At least 5-year FU
Methodological detailsnationwide, French administrative hospital discharge database
- Nationwide
- French administrative hospital discharge database
Main finding
As reported in the abstract
Group 1
4.58% per year
Group 2
6.21% per year
Group 3a
3.50% per year
Group 3b
2.01% per year
Group 4a
1.23% per year
Group 4b
0.35% per year
- Patients with incident AF during FU
- 327 012
- Yearly AF incidence, overall population
- 1.86%
Observational data: associations, not effects.
Further findings
Annual AF incidence by number of comorbidities, age < 65 y
- No comorbidities
- 0.35%
- Eight comorbidities
- 9.08%
- Increased progressively with number of comorbidities
Annual AF incidence by number of comorbidities, age 65-75 y
- No comorbidities
- 2.01%
- Eight comorbidities
- 11.47%
- Same increasing trend
Original publication
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