Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Increasing Awareness and Reducing Occupational Hazards in the Cardiac Catheterization and Electrophysiology Laboratories: Working to Eliminate Lead and Complications of Radiation in Cardiovascular Team Study

JACC AdvPublished Two surveys distributed 3 months apart

Authors' conclusion

Occupational hazards remain prevalent in the modern EP/CCL. Focused educational interventions may help to reduce injuries and risks.

Study context

Population
Physicians, staff, and nurses in electrophysiology and cardiac catheterization laboratories (EP/CCLs), surveyed through American College of Cardiology chapters
Participants
306 initial respondents
Outcome
Risk factors for MSK pain/injury
Methodological detailspaired with an educational video, univariable logistic regression
  • Paired with an educational video
  • Univariable logistic regression

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Adjusted odds ratio (95% CI)P value
Age ≥50
2.19(1.15–4.16)
P = 0.02
Lead-apron use >4 hours/day
2.39(1.31–4.39)
P = 0.05
Limited knowledge of mitigation strategies
4.62(1.62–11.45)
P = 0.003

Further findings

Experiences of women with prior pregnancy

Among women with prior pregnancy, reported worsening musculoskeletal (MSK) discomfort due to occupational duties
41.5%
Among women with prior pregnancy, lacked opportunities to adjust procedural load
52.1%
Among women with prior pregnancy, could not reduce work hours
76%

Adoption of ergonomic techniques from the video · follow-up

Reported adopting ergonomic techniques from the video
75.9%

Respondent characteristics

31 to 60 years old
70%
Women
43%
Interventional cardiologists
36%
Nonphysician cardiovascular team members
30%
>10 years' EP/CCL experience
64%
Wore lead >8 hours/day
43%

Original publication

Increasing Awareness and Reducing Occupational Hazards in the Cardiac Catheterization and Electrophysiology Laboratories: Working to Eliminate Lead and Complications of Radiation in Cardiovascular Team Study. JACC Adv. Published 23 January 2026. doi:10.1016/j.jacadv.2025.102496

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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