Coronary disease & ACS

Influence of Obesity on Coronary Artery Disease and Clinical Outcomes in the ADVANCE Registry

Circ Cardiovasc ImagingPublished Registry-based cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Patients with obesity in the ADVANCE registry were less likely to have anatomically obstructive CAD by cardiac computed tomography angiography but had a similar degree of physiologically significant CAD by FFRCT and similar rates of adverse events.

Study context

Population
Patients evaluated for clinically suspected coronary artery disease (CAD) with >30% stenosis on cardiac CT angiography (ADVANCE Registry)
Participants
5,014 patients
Exposure
Obese vs overweight vs normal body mass index (BMI)
  • Normaln = 2,166reference
  • Overweightn = 1,883
  • Obesen = 965
Outcome
Association of BMI with CAD (CT angiography, FFRCT) and clinical outcomes

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Obstructive coronary stenosis

Positive FFRCT

OutcomeNormalOverweightObese
Coronary volume-to-myocardial mass ratio26.324.823.7

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

MACE (adjusted)

Risk of MACE similar regardless of BMI after adjustment
all P>0.05

Original publication

Influence of Obesity on Coronary Artery Disease and Clinical Outcomes in the ADVANCE Registry. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. Published 16 May 2023. doi:10.1161/circimaging.122.014850

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