Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Initial Clinical Experience with Dapagliflozin in Addition to Optimized Medical Therapy in Paediatric Heart Failure Patients

ESC Heart FailPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Dapagliflozin in addition to optimized HF therapy was safe and well tolerated in paediatric HF patients, with improvements in functional class, left ventricular contractility and heart failure symptoms.

Study context

Population
Paediatric heart failure (HF) patients (median age 9.0 years, range 0.2–17.1 years), April 2022 to February 2025
Participants
37 patients
Exposure
Dapagliflozin added to optimized HF therapy
  • Dapagliflozinn = 37
Outcome
Safety, clinical outcomes and adverse events
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

LVEF, GLS, HF classification, NT-proBNP · baseline to latest follow-up
Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) improved from 40% at baseline to 51% at 3-6 months and 57% at latest follow-up
P = 0.016
Global longitudinal strain (GLS) improved from −9.2% to −14.7% (baseline to latest follow-up)
P = 0.023
HF classification improved from baseline to latest follow-up
P = 0.004

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

LVEF · baseline, 3-6 months, latest follow-up

LVEF at baseline
40%
LVEF at 3-6 months
51%
LVEF at latest follow-up
57%
Significant improvement
P = 0.016

GLS · baseline to latest follow-up

GLS at baseline
−9.2%
GLS at latest follow-up
−14.7%
Significant improvement
P = 0.023

HF classification · baseline to latest follow-up

Significant improvement
P = 0.004

NT-proBNP · during follow-up

Decreased, not statistically significant

Safety

Tolerability

Well tolerated; no severe adverse effects observed

Clinical events during follow-up

Ventricular assist device (VAD) implantation
4
Heart transplantation
5
Death
1
VAD explanted due to myocardial recovery
6

Original publication

Initial Clinical Experience with Dapagliflozin in Addition to Optimized Medical Therapy in Paediatric Heart Failure Patients. ESC Heart Fail. Published 21 July 2025. doi:10.1002/ehf2.15386

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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