Secondary analysis

Initial Decline in Glomerular Filtration Rate With Finerenone in HFmrEF/HFpEF

J Am Coll CardiolPublished

  • Secondary analysis of the FINEARTS-HF randomised trial
  • prespecified analysis

Authors' conclusion

Although an initial decline in eGFR was associated with worse outcomes in patients assigned to placebo, this relationship was not as strong in those treated with finerenone.

Study context

Population
Patients with heart failure (HF) (HFmrEF/HFpEF) in FINEARTS-HF with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) measured at baseline and 1 montheGFR at baseline and 1 month
Participants
5,587 patients
Comparison
Initial eGFR decline vs no decline, by finerenone or placebo
Primary endpoint
Composite of:
  • Total HF events
  • CV death

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Primary outcome with initial eGFR decline (≥15%) vs none, by treatment
eGFR decline vs No eGFR declineAdjusted rate ratio (95% CI)
Placebo
1.50(1.20–1.89)
Finerenone
1.07(0.84–1.35)

Further findings

OutcomeFinerenonePlaceboOR (95% CI)P value
≥15% eGFR decline from randomization to 1 month23.0%13.4%1.95 (1.69–2.24)P < 0.001
≥15% eGFR decline from randomization to 1 month — Overall ≥15% eGFR decline
1,018 (18.2%)

Efficacy of finerenone across change in eGFR from baseline to 1 month

Efficacy of finerenone consistent across the range of eGFR change
P for interaction = 0.50

Safety

Safety, including hyperkalemia

Similar regardless of an early eGFR decline

Original publication

Initial Decline in Glomerular Filtration Rate With Finerenone in HFmrEF/HFpEF. J Am Coll Cardiol. Published 21 January 2025. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2024.11.020

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it