Acute cardiac care & resuscitationMeta-analysis

Initial vascular access for neonatal resuscitation: a systematic review

ResuscitationPublished

  • systematic review

Authors' conclusion

Very low certainty evidence indicates that emergency UVC and IO access are feasible during neonatal resuscitation, but limited evidence on effectiveness, timeliness, and safety highlights the need for additional research.

Study context

Population
Newborn infants up to 28 days after birth or 44 weeks postmenstrual age requiring emergency vascular access during resuscitationarticles included (10 descriptive studies, 6 case reports) of 1381 identified · descriptive studies 10 · case reports 6
Participants
16 participants
Comparison
emergency vascular access methods during resuscitation

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

time to heart rate >100 bpm, time to successful placement of devices, successful vascular access at first attempt or number of attempts
  • No studies directly compared vascular access methods for these outcomes

Further pooled results

Setting of use

Umbilical vein catheters (UVC) used primarily after hospital birth; Intraosseous (IO) devices used in a wider range of settings

Peripheral vein catheters

Evidence was insufficient to evaluate the use of peripheral vein catheters during neonatal resuscitation

Original publication

Initial vascular access for neonatal resuscitation: a systematic review. Resuscitation. Published 27 July 2026. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2026.111226

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it