Valvular & structural heart diseaseCohort study

Institutional Variation in Patient Radiation Doses During Transcatheter Valve Interventions

JACC Cardiovasc IntervPublished

  • Retrospective registry study
  • multicentre
  • statewide registry
  • Bayesian random effects modeling

Authors' conclusion

In a large, multicenter state-wide registry, there is wide institutional variability in patient-level radiation doses during transcatheter valve interventions, with the performing hospital having a higher odds of an AK ≥2 Gy than any patient or procedural factors.

Study context

Population
Transcatheter edge-to-edge mitral repair, transcatheter mitral valve replacement and TAVR procedures with air kerma recorded, statewide registry, 2020–2022procedures, 30 hospitals
Participants
9,446 participants
Outcome
Institutional variability in procedural air kerma (AK ≥2 Gy)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Procedural AK

Median (Q1-Q3) procedural air kerma (AK)

0.592 Gy (0.348-0.989 Gy)

AK ≥2 Gy

533 cases (5.6%)

Institutional frequency of AK ≥2 Gy

0.0% to 29.5%

Hospital median OR for AK ≥2 Gy (95% CrI 2.52-16.66); hospital more strongly associated than any patient or procedural factor

3.54

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Institutional Variation in Patient Radiation Doses During Transcatheter Valve Interventions. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. Published 23 October 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jcin.2024.08.048

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it