Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Integration of PRAETORIAN Score, defibrillation testing and follow-up outcomes for the assessment of conversion failure in patients with subcutaneous implantable cardioverter defibrillator: Results from the iSUSI registry

Heart RhythmPublished

  • registry
  • international
  • real-world
+2 more
  • international
  • real-world

Authors' conclusion

PRAETORIAN score, BMI, and impedance are independent predictors of defibrillation failure. Their combined use may improve risk stratification and may help guide clinical decision-making, especially when DFT is omitted.

Study context

Population
Patients with subcutaneous implantable cardioverter defibrillator (S-ICD) with available imaging and complete follow-uppatients analyzed, 748 underwent defibrillation testing (DFT)
Participants
1,063 patients
Exposure
PRAETORIAN score and individual components; multivariable model combining PRAETORIAN score, body mass index (BMI), and impedance vs PRAETORIAN score
Outcome
Composite of:
  • DFT failure
  • Ineffective appropriate shocks during follow-up

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Independent predictors of conversion failure

Comparisonodds ratio (CI)P value
anterior generator position at PRAETORIAN score step 22.3 (1.2–4.2)P = 0.006
OutcomeAUCP value
Model performance (AUC)0.78 vs 0.71P = 0.0078
Model performance (AUC) — Overall PRAETORIAN score AUC
0.71
Model performance (AUC) — step 1-3 AUCs
0.68-0.70
Model performance (AUC) — Overall vs individual steps
P > .05 for all comparisons

DFT failure and ineffective shocks

DFT failure among 748 patients who underwent DFT
64 (8.6%)
Ineffective shocks during follow-up
17

Independent predictors of conversion failure

PRAETORIAN score step 1, high body mass index (BMI) and post-shock impedance independently predicted conversion failure

Original publication

Integration of PRAETORIAN Score, defibrillation testing and follow-up outcomes for the assessment of conversion failure in patients with subcutaneous implantable cardioverter defibrillator: Results from the iSUSI registry. Heart Rhythm. Published 26 June 2026. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2026.06.024

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it