Valvular & structural heart diseaseCohort study

Intra-annular self-expanding or balloon-expandable transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) in small annuli: the NAVULTRA registry

EuroInterventionPublished

  • registry
  • Propensity-matched analysis

Authors' conclusion

In patients with small aortic annuli, TAVI with both NAV and ULTRA provided comparable 1-year clinical outcomes, but NAV showed better haemodynamic performance at the cost of higher rates of mild PVL and PPI.

Study context

Population
Severe aortic stenosis patients with small annuli (aortic annulus area ≤430 mm²) undergoing TAVI with Navitor (NAV) or Ultra (ULTRA)524 propensity score-matched pairs analysed
Participants
1,617 patients
Exposure
TAVI using the intra-annular NAV and the ULTRA transcatheter heart valves (THVs)
Outcome
Primary endpoints: 1-year mortality, composite endpoint (all-cause mortality, disabling stroke, or heart failure hospitalisation), and 30-day device-oriented outcomes (severe prosthesis-patient mismatch, moderate or greater PVL, mean gradient ≥20 mmHg)
Follow-up
1 year; 30-day

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

All-cause mortality at 1 year

adjusted p=0.585

Composite endpoint

adjusted p=0.149

Device-oriented endpoint

adjusted p<0.01

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Residual transvalvular gradient · lower with NAV

adjusted p<0.01

Outcomeodds ratio (95% CI)P value
Any prosthesis-patient mismatch · reduced incidence with NAV0.27 (0.18–0.43)adjusted p<0.01

Safety

Mild paravalvular leak · higher with NAV

adjusted p<0.05

Permanent pacemaker implantation (PPI) · higher with NAV

adjusted p<0.01

Original publication

Intra-annular self-expanding or balloon-expandable TAVI in small annuli: the NAVULTRA registry. EuroIntervention. Published 2 February 2026. doi:10.4244/eij-d-25-00937

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it