Congenital heart diseaseCohort study

Intracardiac echocardiography in paediatric and congenital cardiac ablation shortens procedure duration and improves success without complications

EuropacePublished

  • Retrospective cohort study
  • single-centre
  • matched cohort

Authors' conclusion

Intracardiac echocardiography in paediatric and CHD ablations is safe and reduces procedure duration, fluoroscopy exposure, and arrhythmia recurrence.

Study context

Population
Paediatric and congenital heart disease (CHD) patients undergoing EPS, 2013–2022
Participants
335 participants · 139 matched pairs
Exposure
Intracardiac echocardiography (ICE) vs no ICE in paediatric and CHD EPS
  • ICEn = 196
Outcome
Efficacy of ICE use and incidence of associated complications

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Fluoroscopy exposure, procedure duration, arrhythmia recurrence

Fluoroscopy exposure significantly lower with ICE

P = 0.02

Procedure duration significantly lower with ICE

P = 0.01

Arrhythmia recurrence significantly lower with ICE

P = 0.01

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Baseline demographics and anthropometrics

Similar between cases and controls

Safety

ICE-related acute or post-procedural complications

No ICE-related acute or post-procedural complications

Original publication

Intracardiac echocardiography in paediatric and congenital cardiac ablation shortens procedure duration and improves success without complications. Europace. Published 14 February 2024. doi:10.1093/europace/euae047

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it