Congenital heart disease

Key Psychosocial Health Outcomes and Association With Resilience Among Patients With Adult Congenital Heart Disease

JACC AdvPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Resilience is positively associated with health-related QOL for outpatients with moderate or complex ACHD, though relationships are small in magnitude.

Study context

Population
Outpatients with moderate or complex adult congenital heart disease, May 2021–June 2022
Participants
138 outpatients
Exposure
Association of baseline resilience with psychosocial outcomes
Outcome
Resilience (CD-RISC-10) and psychosocial outcomes: health-related QOL (EQ5D-3L, linear analog scale), health status (EQ VAS), self-competence, psychological symptom burden (HADS) and distress (Kessler-6)
Follow-up
Baseline and 3 months

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

3 months

Mean baseline resilience score (CD-RISC-10)

29.20 ± 7.54

Higher baseline resilience associated with better values of all outcomes at 3 months, with or without adjustment for demographics; 1 point higher resilience → higher linear analog scale

0.92

95% CI 0.52–1.32

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Baseline psychosocial outcomes · mean baseline

Relatively good health-related quality of life (QOL), health status and self-competence; low psychological symptom burden and distress

Original publication

Key Psychosocial Health Outcomes and Association With Resilience Among Patients With Adult Congenital Heart Disease. JACC Adv. Published 28 March 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jacadv.2024.100917

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