Valvular & structural heart diseaseRandomised controlled trial

LANDMARK comparison of early outcomes of newer-generation Myval transcatheter heart valve series with contemporary valves (Sapien and Evolut) in real-world individuals with severe symptomatic native aortic stenosis: a randomised non-inferiority trial

LancetPublished

  • Randomised controlled trial
  • prospective
  • multinational
  • open-label
  • non-inferiority
  • 31 hospitals in 16 countries

Authors' conclusion

In individuals with severe symptomatic native aortic stenosis, the Myval THV met its primary endpoint at 30 days.

Study context

Population
Patients with severe symptomatic native AS
Participants
768 patients
Comparison
Myval transcatheter heart valve (THV) vs contemporary THV
  • Myvaln = 384
  • Contemporary THVn = 384reference
Primary endpoint
VARC-3 composite of:
  • All-cause mortality
  • All stroke
  • Bleeding (types 3 and 4)
  • AKI (stages 2-4)
  • Major vascular complications
  • Moderate or severe prosthetic valve regurgitation
  • Conduction disturbances resulting in permanent pacemaker implantation
Follow-up
30 days

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Risk difference

−2.3%

one-sided upper 95% CI 3.8

P < 0.0001 for non-inferiority

By group

Further findings

Individual components of the primary composite endpoint

No significant difference

Original publication

LANDMARK comparison of early outcomes of newer-generation Myval transcatheter heart valve series with contemporary valves (Sapien and Evolut) in real-world individuals with severe symptomatic native aortic stenosis: a randomised non-inferiority trial. Lancet. Published 22 May 2024. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(24)00821-3

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it