Valvular & structural heart diseaseCohort study

Leaflet modification before transcatheter aortic valve implantation in patients at risk for coronary obstruction: the ShortCut study

Eur Heart JPublished

  • Prospective single-arm pivotal study
  • 22 clinical sites
  • independent core laboratories
  • adjudicated by clinical events committee

Images assessed by independent angiographic, echocardiographic and CT core laboratories; safety events adjudicated by a clinical events committee and data safety monitoring board

Authors' conclusion

Modification of failed bioprosthetic aortic valve leaflets using ShortCut was safe, achieved successful leaflet splitting in all patients, and was associated with favourable clinical outcomes in patients at risk for coronary obstruction undergoing TAVI.

Study context

Population
Patients with failed bioprosthetic aortic valves scheduled for transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) at risk for coronary artery obstruction
Participants
60 patients
Outcome
Safety: procedure-related mortality or stroke; efficacy: per-patient leaflet splitting success
Follow-up
Discharge or 7 days (safety)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Per-patient leaflet splitting success (primary efficacy endpoint)

Successful leaflet splitting in all patients

100%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Procedure time, incl. imaging confirmation of leaflet splitting

Procedure time (min)
30.6 ± 17.9

Freedom from coronary obstruction · 30 days

Freedom from coronary obstruction
95%
  • 95% CI 86.1%-99.0%

Freedom from mortality · 90 days

Freedom from mortality
95%
No CV deaths
  • 95% CI 86.1%-99.0%

Original publication

Leaflet modification before transcatheter aortic valve implantation in patients at risk for coronary obstruction: the ShortCut study. Eur Heart J. Published 15 May 2024. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehae303

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it