Arrhythmias & electrophysiologyResearch article

Left Ventricular Late Gadolinium Enhancement for Arrhythmic Risk Prediction in Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy (ARVC)

Circ Arrhythm ElectrophysiolPublished

  • Survival analyses
  • 17 centers
  • Cox proportional hazard models
  • sensitivity analysis of high-risk late gadolinium enhancement (LGE)

Authors' conclusion

While associated with the risk of VA in ARVC, LV LGE did not provide incremental prognostic value for incident VA risk prediction compared with the ARVC risk calculator.

Study context

Population
Patients with definite ARVC, no prior sustained ventricular arrhythmia (VA), and contrast-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance at baseline132 (34.3%) had left ventricular (LV) LGE, 98 (25.5%) high-risk pattern
Participants
385 patients
Comparison
incremental prognostic value of LV LGE on the risk calculator
  • LV LGEn = 132
  • high-risk LV LGEn = 98

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Sustained VA · 3.1 [1.2-5.8] years of follow-up

patients experienced VA

67 (17.4%)

Further findings

Outcomehazard ratioP value
VA, univariable analysis — LV LGE · higher risk for VA1.82P = 0.014
VA, univariable analysis — high-risk LV LGE · higher risk for VA1.85P = 0.017

Sustained VA, adjusted for ARVC calculator-estimated risk

LV LGE did not independently predict sustained VA
P = 0.85
high-risk LV LGE did not independently predict sustained VA
P = 0.87

Original publication

Left Ventricular Late Gadolinium Enhancement for Arrhythmic Risk Prediction in ARVC. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. Published 29 January 2026. doi:10.1161/circep.125.014265

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it