Coronary disease & ACSRandomised controlled trial

Long-term outcomes with biodegradable polymer sirolimus-eluting stents versus durable polymer everolimus-eluting stents in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: 5-year follow-up of the BIOSTEMI randomised superiority trial

LancetPublished

  • Follow-up extension study of the BIOSTEMI randomised superiority trial
  • investigator-initiated
  • multicentre
  • single-blind
  • Bayesian
  • 10 hospitals in Switzerland

Authors' conclusion

In patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention for STEMI, biodegradable polymer sirolimus-eluting stents were superior to durable polymer everolimus-eluting stents with respect to target lesion failure at 5 years of follow-up.

Study context

Population
Patients with STEMI undergoing primary PCI
Participants
1,300 patients · 1,622 lesions
Comparison
Biodegradable polymer sirolimus-eluting stents vs durable polymer everolimus-eluting stents
  • Biodegradable polymer sirolimus-eluting stentsn = 649
  • Durable polymer everolimus-eluting stentsn = 651reference
Primary endpoint
Target lesion failure:
  • Cardiac death
  • Target vessel myocardial re-infarction
  • Clinically indicated target lesion revascularisation
Follow-up
5 years

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Target lesion failure
BP-SES vs DP-EESRelative risk (95% CrI)
Bayesian CrI; posterior probability for superiority 0.988
0.70(0.51–0.95)
Target lesion failure
difference −3%

Original publication

Long-term outcomes with biodegradable polymer sirolimus-eluting stents versus durable polymer everolimus-eluting stents in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: 5-year follow-up of the BIOSTEMI randomised superiority trial. Lancet. Published 25 October 2023. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(23)02197-9

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it