Coronary disease & ACSSecondary analysis

Long-Term Prognostic Impact of Changes in Coronary Angiography–Derived Index of Microcirculatory Resistance Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)

JACC Cardiovasc IntervPublished

  • Secondary analysis of the FLAVOUR randomised trial

Authors' conclusion

An elevated Δangio-IMR correlates with a heightened risk of TVF in vessels with intermediate coronary stenosis underwent PCI.

Study context

Population
Vessels with intermediate coronary stenosis that underwent PCI, FLAVOUR trial
Participants
814 vessels
Comparison
High vs low Δangio-IMR after PCI
  • High Δangio-IMRn = 203
Primary endpoint
TVF (cardiac death, target vessel-related myocardial reinfarction, target vessel revascularization)
Follow-up
Long-term

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

TVF
High Δangio-IMR vs Low Δangio-IMRHazard ratio (95% CI)P value
TVF
1.82(1.15–2.88)
P = 0.011
independent predictor
1.72(1.04–2.83)
P = 0.034

Further findings

OutcomeHigh Δangio-IMRLow Δangio-IMRHR (95% CI)P value
TVF, by post-PCI angio-IMR (subgroup) · post-PCI angio-IMR >2526.2%11.9%5.18 (1.28–20.94)P = 0.021
TVF, by post-PCI angio-IMR (subgroup) · post-PCI angio-IMR ≤2512.6%9.3%1.33 (0.77–2.29)P = 0.305
  • Target vessel failure (TVF), by post-PCI angio-IMR (subgroup): interaction P = 0.028

Δangio-IMR

Median Δangio-IMR (Q1-Q3: 0.50-5.00)
2.02

Original publication

Long-Term Prognostic Impact of Changes in Coronary Angiography–Derived Index of Microcirculatory Resistance Following PCI. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. Published 9 January 2026. doi:10.1016/j.jcin.2025.11.010

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it