Prevention & lipids

Long-Term Risk of Cardiovascular Disease in Women Who Have Had Infants With Heart Defects

CirculationPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Women whose infants have congenital heart defects have a greater risk of cardiovascular hospitalization later in life.

Study context

Population
Women who delivered infants between 1989 and 2013 in Quebec, Canada
Participants
1,084,251 women
Exposure
Infant critical or noncritical heart defects vs no heart defects
Outcome
Maternal CV hospitalization
Follow-up
Up to 25 years past pregnancy
Methodological detailspopulation-based
  • Population-based

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Any CV hospitalization
Adjusted
Each group vs no heart defectsHazard ratio (95% CI)
Critical defects
1.43(1.13–1.82)
Noncritical defects
1.24(1.15–1.34)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Specific causes of CV hospitalization (MI, HF, other atherosclerotic disorders)

Greater risks for mothers of infants with congenital heart defects than with no defects

Original publication

Long-Term Risk of Cardiovascular Disease in Women Who Have Had Infants With Heart Defects. Circulation. Published 2 April 2018. doi:10.1161/circulationaha.117.030277

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