Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

MEPPC Syndrome: A Systematic Review and State-of-the-Art Paper

Circ Arrhythm ElectrophysiolPublished Systematic review

Study context

Population
Multifocal ectopic Purkinje-related premature contractions (MEPPC) syndrome
Methodological detailsstate-of-the-art paper
  • State-of-the-art paper

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

  • Caused by SCN5A gain-of-function mutations in the cardiac Na+ channel (Nav1.5), altering cardiomyocyte action potentials
  • Diagnostic hallmark: high daily burden of multifocal PVCs on 24-hour dynamic ECG, with repetitive ventricular arrhythmias; may cause reversible PVC-induced cardiomyopathy (LV dilation with systolic dysfunction)
  • Disappearance of arrhythmias on stress test and inefficacy of catheter ablation support suspicion; genetic testing and electrophysiological studies confirm diagnosis
  • Management mainly class I antiarrhythmics (flecainide, quinidine), which may reduce ventricular arrhythmias and symptoms

Original publication

MEPPC Syndrome: A Systematic Review and State-of-the-Art Paper. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. Published 29 October 2025. doi:10.1161/circep.125.014113

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