Valvular & structural heart disease

1-Year Outcomes of Transfemoral Transcatheter Mitral Valve Replacement With the Eos System: The MISCEND Study

JACC Cardiovasc IntervPublished Prospective single-arm study

Authors' conclusion

1-year MISCEND results demonstrate the feasibility of TMVR with the Eos system.

Study context

Population
Patients with clinically significant, symptomatic mitral regurgitation (MR) at high surgical risk
Participants
60 patients
Outcome
Device success, procedural success, MR ≤1+ and composite major adverse event rate
Follow-up
30 days
Methodological detailsmulticentre, Enrollment ceased due to safety concerns related to LV pseudoaneurysm
  • Multicentre
  • Enrollment ceased due to safety concerns related to LV pseudoaneurysm

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Device success, procedural success, MR ≤1+ at 30 days, 30-day composite major adverse event rate

Device success

100.0%

Procedural success

100.0%

MR ≤1+ at 30 days

98.1%

30-day composite major adverse event rate

43.3%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeEstimateP value
Change in 6-minute walk distance · 1 year1 year vs Baselineimprovement 40.5 m (95% CI 13.8–97.2)P = 0.003
Change in KCCQ overall score · 1 year1 year vs Baselineimprovement 17.7 points (95% CI 11.2–27.3)P < 0.01

MR ≤1+ and none/trace MR · 1 year

MR ≤1+ at 1 year
100.0%
None/trace MR at 30 days
63.0%
None/trace MR at 1 year
78.4%

NYHA class I/II · 1 year

Patients in NYHA class I/II
86.8%

Mortality and LV pseudoaneurysm · 1 year

Mortality
20.3%
LV pseudoaneurysm
10.0%
  • LV pseudoaneurysm safety concerns led to cessation of enrollment

Safety

Components of 30-day composite major adverse events

All-cause mortality
5.0%
All-cause hospitalization
21.7%
Nonelective mitral valve reintervention
1.7%
Severe bleeding
28.3%
Renal complication requiring unplanned dialysis or renal replacement therapy
5.0%
Major cardiac structural complication
8.3%

Original publication

1-Year Outcomes of Transfemoral Transcatheter Mitral Valve Replacement With the Eos System: The MISCEND Study. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. Published 22 September 2025. doi:10.1016/j.jcin.2025.08.009

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