Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis Early Heart Failure Study: Rationale, Design, and Baseline Characteristics

Circ Heart FailPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The MESA Early HF study is a key resource for cardiovascular researchers who are interested in improving the epidemiological and phenotypic characterization of early HF.

Study context

Population
Older adults in the MESA cohort at exam 6, 2016–2018
Participants
3,285 adults · 6 field centres
Outcome
Baseline characteristics and feasibility
Methodological detailsdesign and baseline characteristics, population-based, multicentre (6 field centres), multi-ethnic, Between 2016 and 2018: speckle-tracking echocardiography with passive leg raise, KCCQ, 6-minute walk test, arterial stiffness, proteomics incl. NT-proBNP
  • Design and baseline characteristics
  • Population-based
  • Multicentre (6 field centres)
  • Multi-ethnic
  • Between 2016 and 2018: speckle-tracking echocardiography with passive leg raise, KCCQ, 6-minute walk test, arterial stiffness, proteomics incl. NT-proBNP

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Median age, years (25th–75th percentile 67-81)
73
Female
53.2%
Black
25.6%
Chinese
12.8%
White
40.0%
Hypertension
61.9%
Former or current smoking
53.7%
Obesity
34.8%
DM
24.7%
CKD
22%
Overt CVD, from heart failure (HF) to AF
2.1% to 13.6%
Underwent proteomics
96%
Underwent Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire
94%
Underwent speckle-tracking echocardiography with passive leg raise
93%
Underwent arterial stiffness exam
82%
Underwent 6-minute walk test
77%
Feasibility of resting speckle-tracking echocardiography across cardiac chambers
87%-99%
Feasibility of passive leg raise Doppler/speckle-tracking echocardiography
>84%
Unique echocardiographic indices measured
120

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis Early Heart Failure Study: Rationale, Design, and Baseline Characteristics. Circ Heart Fail. Published 8 March 2024. doi:10.1161/circheartfailure.122.010289

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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