Acute cardiac care & resuscitation

Newborn resuscitation timelines: Accurately capturing treatment in the delivery room

ResuscitationPublished Population-based observational study

Authors' conclusion

Newborn resuscitation timelines can graphically present accurate, time-sensitive and complex data from resuscitations synchronised in time.

Study context

Population
Newborns ≥28 weeks' gestation receiving positive pressure ventilation at birth, Stavanger University Hospital, Norway, June 2019–November 2021resuscitation captured on video
Participants
182 newborns
Outcome
Incidence, sequence, timing, duration of and response to resuscitative interventions, assessed by newborn resuscitation timelines
Methodological detailssingle-centre, video recordings, dry-electrode ECG heart rate monitoring, Parents consented antenatally
  • Single-centre
  • Video recordings
  • Dry-electrode ECG heart rate monitoring
  • Parents consented antenatally

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Resuscitative interventions (timelines)
Received PPV (of 7466 newborns ≥28 weeks)
289 (3.9%)
Apnoeic at start of PPV
Two-thirds
Breathing ineffectively at start of PPV
one-third
Time from birth to start of PPV, median (quartiles)
72 (44, 141) seconds
Duration of PPV, median (quartiles)
135 (68, 236) seconds
Ventilation fraction (proportion of time from first to last inflation with PPV)
85%
Most frequent causes of ventilation interruption
mask repositioning and auscultation
Suctioning performed
35%
Suctioning after initiation of PPV
95%
PPV within 60 s of birth, apnoeic newborns
49%
PPV within 60 s of birth, ineffectively breathing newborns
12%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Newborn resuscitation timelines: Accurately capturing treatment in the delivery room. Resuscitation. Published 27 February 2024. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2024.110156

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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