Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

A Novel Method for Assessing Left Bundle Branch Capture Using the Bidirectional Conduction Time Difference Between Left Bundle Branch Area Pacing and Coronary Sinus Leads

Heart RhythmPublished observational study

Authors' conclusion

ΔLBB-CS ≥ 21.5ms may serve as a novel adjunctive marker of LBB capture during LOT-CRT, with greater diagnostic accuracy at a 20.5 ms cutoff in patients with baseline LBBB.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing de novo left bundle branch-optimized cardiac resynchronization therapy25 had left bundle branch block and 17 had non-specific intraventricular conduction delay
Participants
60 patients
Exposure
ΔLBB-CS ([coronary sinus (CS)-to-LBBAP] - [left bundle branch area pacing (LBBAP)-to-CS]) was compared between nonselective left bundle branch (LBB) pacing (nonselective LBB pacing (NS-LBBP)) and left ventricular septal pacing (LVSP)
  • NS-LBBPn = 43
  • LVSPn = 29
Outcome
LBB capture confirmed

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

LBB capture confirmed

45 patients

75.0%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

LBBAP-to-CS conduction time

OutcomeNS-LBBPLVSPP value
ΔLBB-CSGreater during NS-LBBP than LVSP27.5 ± 9.9 ms7.9 ± 7.4 msP < 0.01

LBBAP-to-CS conduction time

CS-to-LBBAP conduction time (n=60): 143.4±28.5 ms

ΔLBB-CS for LBB capture (ROC analysis)

Cutoff
21.5 ms
Sensitivity
74.4%
Specificity
100%
AUC
0.95

ΔLBB-CS for LBB capture in patients with baseline LBBB (n=25)

Cutoff
20.5 ms
Sensitivity
92.9%
Specificity
100%
AUC
0.99

Original publication

A Novel Method for Assessing Left Bundle Branch Capture Using the Bidirectional Conduction Time Difference Between Left Bundle Branch Area Pacing and Coronary Sinus Leads. Heart Rhythm. Published 24 October 2026. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2026.10.026

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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