Acute cardiac care & resuscitation
Observer-reported cognitive decline in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest survivors and its association with long-term survivor and relative outcomes
Authors' conclusion
Nearly half of OHCA survivors may suffer long-term cognitive decline. Worse self-reported mental and physical outcomes among survivors and their relatives are associated with potential cognitive decline
Study context
- Population
- Adult out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) survivors (2016–2019) and their relatives, Denmark (DANish Cardiac Arrest Survivorship survey)
- Outcome
- Observer-reported cognitive decline (IQCODE-CA, completed by relatives)
Methodological detailsnational survey
- National survey
Main finding
As reported in the abstract
IQCODE-CA score
Total IQCODE-CA score, median (IQR 3.00-3.27)
3.04
Possible cognitive decline (score ≥ 3.04), consistent across time groups
47%
Observational data: associations, not effects.
Further findings
Characteristics and self-reported outcomes associated with possible cognitive decline
| Comparison | OR (95% CI) | |
|---|---|---|
| Increasing age | 0.98 (0.97–0.99) | |
| 0.512Odds ratio (log scale) |
- Worse self-reported mental and physical outcomes for survivors and relatives, except 'everyday activities', significantly associated with possible cognitive decline
Original publication
Observer-reported cognitive decline in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest survivors and its association with long-term survivor and relative outcomes. Resuscitation. Published 6 March 2024. doi:10. 1016/ j. resuscitation. 2024. 110162
Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it