Coronary disease & ACSRandomised controlled trial

Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) vs Angiography for Guidance of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention of Calcified Lesions

JAMA CardiolPublished

  • Randomised controlled trial
  • prospective
  • multicentre
  • open-label
  • 12 sites in France
  • Conducted December 2021 to June 2023

Authors' conclusion

The CALIPSO randomized clinical trial showed that OCT guidance associated with predefined algorithmic management achieved better stent implantation results than angiography guidance in patients with calcified lesions PCI, without any additional safety concern.

Study context

Population
Patients with stable moderate to severe calcified coronary lesions scheduled for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)134 analysed
Participants
143 patients
Comparison
OCT-guided PCI vs angiography-guided PCI
  • OCTn = 65
  • Angiographyn = 69reference
Primary endpoint
Minimal stent area (MSA) measured by OCT

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Final MSA

P < 0.001

Further findings

Use of intravascular lithotripsy

P < 0.001

Safety

Periprocedural complications, contrast medium volume, procedure duration

No difference between groups

Original publication

OCT vs Angiography for Guidance of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention of Calcified Lesions. JAMA Cardiol. Published 1 July 2025. doi:10.1001/jamacardio.2025.0741

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it