Coronary disease & ACSMeta-analysis

Operator radiation exposure comparing left-radial artery and right-radial artery approaches: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Am Heart JPublished

  • systematic review and meta-analysis

Authors' conclusion

We recommend that the LRA should be the primary access site for operators in order to reduce ORE in laboratories with standard shielding configurations.

Study context

Population
Operators performing cardiac catheterization via left-radial or right-radial artery approachprocedures in 10 studies · LRA 2,410 · RRA 2,758
Participants
5,168 participants
Comparison
Operator radiation exposure (ORE) between the LRA and RRA during cardiac catheterization
  • LRAn = 2,410
  • RRAn = 2,758

Pooled result

Cumulative ORE at the thorax

Ratio of means (ROM)

0.68

95% CI 0.52–0.88

P < 0.001

As reported in the abstract

Further pooled results

OutcomeROM (95% CI)P value
Cumulative ORE at the left wrist · lower with LRA0.64 (0.45–0.93)P = 0.02
Cumulative ORE at the neck · lower with LRA0.68 (0.53–0.86)P < 0.001
Cumulative ORE at the left eye · did not favor either0.83 (0.63–1.11)P = 0.22

Heterogeneity and publication bias

Possible publication bias for left wrist (Egger test)
P = 0.02
Heterogeneity was high for thorax, left eye, and left wrist but not for neck

Original publication

Operator radiation exposure comparing left-radial artery and right-radial artery approaches: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Am Heart J. Published 25 February 2026. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2026.107385

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it