Coronary disease & ACSMeta-analysis

Outcomes of Lesions With Discordance Between Fractional Flow Reserve (FFR) and Nonhyperemic Pressure Ratios

JACC Cardiovasc IntervPublished

  • Systematic review and meta-analysis

Authors' conclusion

Deferral of PCI in discordant-physiology was associated with worse long-term outcomes compared with the concordant-negative physiology.

Study context

Population
Intermediate lesions deferred for PCI after FFR and nonhyperemic pressure ratio assessment
Participants
9,854 lesions · 6 trials
Comparison
Deferral of PCI for discordant physiology vs deferral for concordant-negative physiology
Outcome
Composite of:
  • Death (all-cause or cardiac)
  • MI/revascularization (several definitions)
Follow-up
Long-term

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Each group vs FFR-/NHPRs-Hazard ratio (CI)P value
FFR-/NHPRs+
2.73(1.95–3.80)
P < 0.00001
FFR+/NHPRs-
3.29(2.33–4.64)
P < 0.00001

Further pooled results

Death or MI

Deferral in both discordant groups associated with an increase vs concordant-negative physiology

Primary endpoint, revascularization vs deferral within discordant physiology (exploratory)

Reduction with revascularization in FFR+/nonhyperemic pressure ratios (NHPRs)-, not in FFR-/NHPRs+
  • exploratory analysis

Original publication

Outcomes of Lesions With Discordance Between FFR and Nonhyperemic Pressure Ratios. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. Published 14 July 2025. doi:10.1016/j.jcin.2025.05.032

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it