Valvular & structural heart disease

Impact of Aortic Annulus Size on Outcomes After Aortic Valve Replacement: The PARTNER 3 Trial

JACC Cardiovasc IntervPublished Post hoc analysis of the PARTNER 3 randomised trial

Authors' conclusion

TAVR with the SAPIEN 3 valve led to similar 5-year clinical and health status outcomes compared with SAVR, irrespective of annular size.

Study context

Population
Low-risk patients with severe, symptomatic aortic stenosis (AS); stratified by CT angiography-derived annular area (small ≤430 mm²; large >430 mm²)293 small, 632 large annuli
Participants
925 patients
Comparison
Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) vs surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) by aortic annular size
Primary endpoint
Composite of:
  • Death
  • Stroke
  • Rehospitalization
Follow-up
5 years
Methodological detailssubgroup analysis by annular size
  • Subgroup analysis by annular size

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Death, stroke, or rehospitalization by annular size
TAVR vs SAVROdds ratio (95% CI)
Small annuli: 21.2% vs 31.0%
0.60(0.35–1.02)
Large annuli: 23.5% vs 25.5%
0.90(0.62–1.29)

Further findings

Bioprosthetic valve failure · 5 years

Similar and low, without effect modification by annular size

Health status · 5 years

Similar between treatment modalities across annulus strata
P for interaction = 0.12

Original publication

Impact of Aortic Annulus Size on Outcomes After Aortic Valve Replacement: The PARTNER 3 Trial. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. Published 27 July 2026. doi:10.1016/j.jcin.2026.05.023

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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