Heart failure & cardiomyopathiesResearch article

Performance and Safety of the Extravascular Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator in Patients With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

JACC Clin ElectrophysiolPublished

  • international, multicenter, interventional trial
  • analysis derived from the Pivotal EV-ICD Study

Authors' conclusion

In patients with HCM, the EV-ICD demonstrated high defibrillation success and a safety profile similar to what was observed in non-HCM patients.

Study context

Population
Patients with guideline-based indications for implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) therapy undergoing attempted EV-ICD placement, classified by a diagnosis of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) at baselineunderwent attempted EV-ICD placement, 41 [13%] with HCM · HCM 41
Participants
316 patients
Comparison
HCM vs non-HCM patients receiving the EV-ICD
  • HCMn = 41
Outcome
Successful defibrillation testing (main efficacy endpoint)
Follow-up
At implantation

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

P = 1.00

Further findings

Implantation success rate

P = 0.47

Appropriate ICD therapy · mean follow-up of 30.6 ± 8.5 months · HCM therapy was shock for ventricular fibrillation

log-rank P = 0.20

Safety

Inappropriate ICD therapies · mean follow-up of 30.6 ± 8.5 months

log-rank P = 0.80

System- and procedure-related major complications (main safety endpoint) · through 3 years of follow-up

log-rank P = 0.44

Original publication

Performance and Safety of the Extravascular Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator in Patients With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. Published 11 March 2026. doi:10.1016/j.jacep.2026.01.052

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it