Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Personalized cardiac resynchronization therapy guided by real-time electrocardiographic imaging for patients with non–left bundle branch block

Heart RhythmPublished Prospective single-group interventional study

Authors' conclusion

ECGi-guided CRT implantation in patients with non-LBBB generates superior acute electrical resynchronization compared with BVP and is associated with favorable clinical and echocardiographic outcomes.

Study context

Population
HF patients with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤ 35%, QRS ≥ 120 ms and non-LBBB (13 RBBB, 7 intraventricular conduction delay)
Participants
20 patients
Exposure
Electrocardiographic imaging (ECGi)-guided personalised cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) vs biventricular pacing (BVP)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

LVEF and NYHA class after ECGi-guided CRT; clinical and echocardiographic response · 6 months

LVEF improved from 26% ± 6% to 34% ± 11%

P < .01

NYHA class improved from 3.0 ± 0.5 to 2.0 ± 0.6

P < .01

Clinical response rate (≥1 NYHA class improvement)

70%

Echocardiographic response rate (LVESV reduction ≥ 15% and/or LVEF improvement ≥ 10%)

70%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Acute TAT reduction

P < 0.01

% total activation time (TAT) reduction as predictor of echocardiographic response

AUC
0.91 (95% CI 0.78-1.00)
Correlation of % TAT reduction with % LVEF improvement (Pearson R = 0.70)
P = 0.001

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Personalized cardiac resynchronization therapy guided by real-time electrocardiographic imaging for patients with non–left bundle branch block. Heart Rhythm. Published 16 February 2024. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2024.02.027

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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