Prevention & lipidsCohort study

Phase angle measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis as a predictor of exercise capacity in patients undergoing late-recovery phase cardiac rehabilitation

Eur J Prev CardiolPublished

  • Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

This study is the first to provide evidence of the significant correlation between PhA and exercise capacity in patients undergoing the late-recovery phase of CR.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing late-recovery phase cardiac rehabilitation (CR)
Participants
107 patients
Outcome
Association between phase angle (PhA, bioelectrical impedance analysis) and exercise capacity (peak V̇O2 by cardiopulmonary exercise testing)
Follow-up
Before and after CR

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

PhA and peak V̇O2

Correlation of phase angle (PhA) with post-CR peak V̇O2 (r)

0.603, P < 0.01

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Change in PhA after CR · before to after CR

PhA increase in men
4.69-4.89
PhA increase in women
4.06-4.47
  • P < 0.05 for both

Original publication

Phase angle measured by bioelectrical impedance analysis as a predictor of exercise capacity in patients undergoing late-recovery phase cardiac rehabilitation. Eur J Prev Cardiol. Published 30 June 2025. doi:10.1093/eurjpc/zwaf398

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it