Prevention & lipidsCohort study

Physical activity and physical fitness in prediction of all-cause mortality and age at death in European extinct cohorts of middle-aged men followed for 60 years

Eur J Prev CardiolPublished

  • Prospective cohort study
  • 60-year follow-up
  • extinct cohorts

Authors' conclusion

Phyac and Fitscore are related, and both showed important predictive power for all-cause mortality and AD. The role of Fitscore was more powerful, and both characteristics seem to be expressions of health status.

Study context

Population
Middle-aged European men followed for 60 years until virtual extinction of cohorts
Participants
5,482 men
Exposure
High vs low physical activity and physical fitness
Outcome
All-cause mortality and age at death (AD)
Follow-up
60 years

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

All-cause mortality and AD (high vs low)
Phyac high vs Phyac low · all-cause mortality; adjusted for 5 traditional CV risk factors
HR 0.85
Fitscore high vs Fitscore low · all-cause mortality; adjusted for 5 traditional CV risk factors
HR 0.70
Phyac · at death (AD); significant
coefficient 2.25 years
Fitscore · AD; significant
coefficient 3.79

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

All-cause mortality by follow-up period · first and second 30-year periods

Fitscore independently and significantly predictive in both periods

Original publication

Physical activity and physical fitness in prediction of all-cause mortality and age at death in European extinct cohorts of middle-aged men followed for 60 years. Eur J Prev Cardiol. Published 15 February 2024. doi:10.1093/eurjpc/zwae064

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it