Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Prognostic role of myocardial storage, hypertrophy, and inflammation/fibrosis in Fabry cardiomyopathy: a new predictive score including T1 values

Eur Heart J Qual Care Clin OutcomesPublished prospective, observational study

Authors' conclusion

We propose a 3-year prognostic score to predict CV outcome in FD, including age, LVMI, number of LGE+ segments, and septal T1. Normal T1 has a negative predictive value for adverse CV events irrespective of the acquisition setting.

Study context

Population
Fabry Disease (FD) patients who underwent cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) at baselineFD patients enrolled
Participants
167 participantsEvents: 27 patients (16%)
Predictors
A multivariable model including age, left ventricle mass index (LVMI), number of late gadolinium enhancement (LGE)+ segments, and T1 value
Predicted outcome
composite of:
  • All-cause death
  • Heart failure hospitalization
  • New-onset atrial fibrillation/flutter
  • Non-sustained/sustained ventricular tachycardia
  • Major bradyarrhythmias
  • Myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries

Model performance

As reported in the abstract

3-year
  • Multivariable model (age, LVMI, number of LGE+ segments, T1 value) showed a good performance in predicting the composite endpoint
  • Median follow-up 40 months

Further findings

Association of CMR markers with the composite endpoint

HR (CI)P value
LVMI1.02 (1.02–1.03)P < 0.001
Presence of late gadolinium enhancement (LGE)20.12 (6.02–67.24)P < 0.001
Number of LGE + segments1.51 (1.33–1.71)P < 0001
Septal T1Measured in both ShMOLLI and MOLLI sequences0.98 (0.97–0.99)<0.001

Adverse cardiovascular (CV) events in patients with normal T1

None of the patients with normal T1 experienced adverse CV events

Original publication

Prognostic role of myocardial storage, hypertrophy, and inflammation/fibrosis in Fabry cardiomyopathy: a new predictive score including T1 values. Eur Heart J Qual Care Clin Outcomes. Published 15 December 2025. doi:10.1093/ehjqcco/qcaf154

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