Heart failure & cardiomyopathiesCohort study

Prognostic value of QRS duration in acute myocarditis: insights from a multicentre cohort study

Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc CarePublished

  • multicentre cohort study
  • eight tertiary centres in South Korea
  • Retrospective Observational

Authors' conclusion

Prolonged QRS duration, a readily available electrocardiogram (ECG) marker, was independently associated with adverse outcomes in acute myocarditis. Serial ECG monitoring may provide a simple and practical tool for early risk stratification and management, including patients with fulminant myocarditis.

Study context

Population
Patients diagnosed with acute myocarditis between 2001 and 2023 at tertiary centres in South Koreapatients diagnosed with acute myocarditis
Participants
925 patients
Exposure
QRS duration >120 ms group compared to both the QRS 100-120 and <100 ms groups
  • QRS >120 msn = 250
  • QRS 100-120 msn = 212
  • QRS <100 msn = 463
Outcome
Composite of:
  • All-cause mortality
  • Ventricular assist device implantation
  • Heart transplantation
Follow-up
During the (median 37.2 months)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Hazard ratio

1.101 per 10 ms increase

95% CI 1.049–1.156

P < 0.001

QRS duration (per 10 ms increase)
HR 1.101 per 10 ms increase (95% CI 1.049–1.156); P < 0.001

Per 10 ms increase, as printed

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Prognostic value of QRS duration in acute myocarditis: insights from a multicentre cohort study. Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care. Published 6 April 2026. doi:10.1093/ehjacc/zuag050

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it