Pulmonary vascular disease & thromboembolismCohort study

Prognostic Value of Tricuspid Regurgitation in Pulmonary Hypertension and Among the Different WHO Groups

JACC Cardiovasc ImagingPublished

  • Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Moderate or severe STR conferred mortality risk in patients with PH without left-sided valve disease or reduced left ventricular ejection fraction, beyond what can be explained by the associated RV dysfunction or impaired RV-pulmonary arterial coupling.

Study context

Population
Patients with PH (right ventricular (RV) systolic pressure ≥50 mm Hg on echocardiography, 2010–2023) without left-sided valve disease or reduced LVEF29% moderate or greater secondary tricuspid regurgitation (STR)
Participants
1,318 patients
Exposure
Moderate or greater STR vs less than moderate STR
Outcome
All-cause mortality
Follow-up
Median 1.5 years (Q1-Q3: 0.3-4.6 years)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

median 1.5 years

Deaths (all patients)

454

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Mortality by WHO group of PH (subgroup)

Association of moderate or severe STR with mortality remained across the individual WHO groups

Clinical profile with moderate or greater STR

More symptomatic and congested; worse RV function and pulmonary pressures

Original publication

Prognostic Value of Tricuspid Regurgitation in Pulmonary Hypertension and Among the Different WHO Groups. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. Published 10 June 2026. doi:10.1016/j.jcmg.2026.04.016

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it