Prevention & lipidsResearch article

Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin Type 9 inhibitors: past, present, and future

Eur Heart JPublished

  • Narrative review

Study context

Population
Patients with prior major atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) event, atherosclerosis without prior major ASCVD event, or diabetes

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Major adverse CV outcomes with monoclonal antibody PCSK9 inhibitors (CV outcomes trials)
  • Monoclonal antibody PCSK9 inhibitors reduce the risk of major adverse CV outcomes across a broad range of patients (prior major ASCVD event, atherosclerosis without prior major ASCVD event, diabetes)
  • Clinical benefit of lowering LDL cholesterol to ∼1 mmol/L (∼40 mg/dL)

Further findings

New members of the class under study

Oral inhibitors, RNA interference and gene therapy

Original publication

Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin Type 9 inhibitors: past, present, and future. Eur Heart J. Published 17 March 2026. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehag148

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it