Coronary disease & ACSRandomised controlled trial

Protocol-Based Implementation of Early Intensive Lipid Management After Acute Coronary Syndrome

J Am Coll CardiolPublished

  • Cluster-randomised controlled trial
  • 10 centres
  • 1:1

Authors' conclusion

A protocol-based implementation strategy for early intensive LLT significantly improved achievement of the guideline-recommended LDL-C target after ACS.

Study context

Population
Patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS)315 in primary analysis
Participants
329 patients
Comparison
Protocol-based vs standard lipid management after ACS

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

LDL-C <70 mg/dL achieved · 6 months

Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) <70 mg/dL achieved, protocol-based vs standard

86.4% vs 73.7%

Between-group difference

12.6 percentage points (95% CI: 3.8-21.5); P = 0.005

Hospital-level sensitivity analysis: difference

12.8 percentage points (95% CI: −2.0 to 27.6); P = 0.08

Secondary outcomes

LDL-C <55 mg/dL achieved (key secondary) · 6 months

LDL-C <55 mg/dL achieved, protocol-based vs standard
60.8% vs 34.5%
Between-group difference
26.3 percentage points (95% CI: 18.5-34.0); P < 0.001

Use of high-intensity statins, ezetimibe and PCSK9 inhibitors · 6 months

Higher in the protocol-based group

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Protocol-Based Implementation of Early Intensive Lipid Management After Acute Coronary Syndrome. J Am Coll Cardiol. Published 31 August 2026. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2026.08.026

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it