Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Pulmonary vein isolation versus SHAM-pulmonary vein isolation for symptomatic relief in patients with atrial fibrillation—Design and rationale of the PVI-SHAM-AF trial

Am Heart JPublished Randomised controlled trial

Study context

Population
Patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) eligible for pulmonary vein isolation (PVI)260 planned
Planned comparison
PVI vs sham procedure
Primary endpoint
Change in quality of life (standardized questionnaire) from baseline
Follow-up
6 months
Methodological detailsdesign and rationale, multicentre, prospective, sham-controlled, double-blinded, 2:1 randomisation, Follow-up at 3, 6 and 12 months: AF symptoms, quality of life (AFEQT, SF-36, EQ-5D), AF burden, NT-proBNP
  • Design and rationale
  • Multicentre
  • Prospective
  • Sham-controlled
  • Double-blinded
  • 2:1 randomisation
  • Follow-up at 3, 6 and 12 months: AF symptoms, quality of life (AFEQT, SF-36, EQ-5D), AF burden, NT-proBNP

No results yet. This paper sets out the design of a trial; its results are to come.

Original publication

Pulmonary vein isolation versus SHAM-pulmonary vein isolation for symptomatic relief in patients with atrial fibrillation—Design and rationale of the PVI-SHAM-AF trial. Am Heart J. Published 11 June 2025. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2025.06.003

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