Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Pulsed Field Ablation of the Left Atrial Appendage Before Mechanical Closure to Reduce Peri-Device Leak (STUN-AF)

JACC Clin ElectrophysiolPublished Multicenter study of consecutive patients

Authors' conclusion

PFA of the LAA has potential to reduce LAA patency during device-based LAAC.

Study context

Population
Consecutive patients undergoing concomitant pulsed field ablation (PFA) and LAACtotal patients undergoing PFA and LAAC, all underwent initial imaging and 126 reached 12-month imaging follow-up
Participants
317 patients
Comparison
LAAA vs no-LAAA during concomitant PFA and LAAC
  • LAAAn = 222
  • no-LAAAn = 95
Outcome
Primary composite outcome of LAA patency (detectable flow into the LAA or echo-free space/contrast medium behind the device)
Follow-up
3-4 months and 12 months
Methodological details3 centers, LAAA at operator discretion, validation subset with alternating LAAA assignment
  • 3 centers
  • LAAA at operator discretion
  • Validation subset with alternating LAAA assignment

Performance

As reported in the abstract

3-4 months

P < 0.001

12 months

P < 0.001

Further findings

Device compression

P < 0.001

LAA patency, validation subset with alternating LAAA assignment (LAAA: n = 59; no-LAAA: n = 63) · 3-4 months and 12 months

3-4 months

P = 0.06

12 months

P = 0.2

Final LAA e' velocity · significantly different between groups

P < 0.001

Final left atrial appendage (LAA) e' velocity — Higher velocity associated with LAA patency
P < 0.001

Implantation success

Implantation success
100%

Safety

Device-related thrombus

P = 0.7

Periprocedural adverse events

Periprocedural adverse event rate in both groups
2%

Original publication

Pulsed Field Ablation of the Left Atrial Appendage Before Mechanical Closure to Reduce Peri-Device Leak (STUN-AF). JACC Clin Electrophysiol. Published 19 October 2026. doi:10.1016/j.jacep.2026.09.018

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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