Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Quality of life and societal costs in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy

Eur Heart J Qual Care Clin OutcomesPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

DCM is associated with high societal costs and reduced QoL, in particular with high DCM severity.

Study context

Population
Patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM); mean age 61 years, 34% women
Participants
550 patients
Exposure
NYHA class III or IV vs less symptomatic DCM
Outcome
Quality of life (QoL) (EQ-5D-5L utilities) and societal costs (Dutch societal perspective, 2022 Euros)
Follow-up
Extrapolated to 1 year
Methodological detailsMaastricht cardiomyopathy registry
  • Maastricht cardiomyopathy registry

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

QoL and societal costs · per year
GroupAverage DCM costs per yearUtility
NYHA III–IV€31 0990.631
Less symptomatic DCM€11 4460.883

Average DCM costs per year

NYHA III–IV€31 099
Less symptomatic DCM€11 446

Utility

NYHA III–IV0.631
Less symptomatic DCM0.883
  • NYHA III–IV vs Less symptomatic DCM: P < 0.001 — costs
  • NYHA III–IV vs Less symptomatic DCM: P < 0.001 — utilities
Total societal DCM costs per patient per year
€14 843
Productivity losses
€7037
Medical costs
€4621
Overall utility, DCM vs population mean
0.840 vs. 0.869, P = 0.225

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Quality of life and societal costs in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy. Eur Heart J Qual Care Clin Outcomes. Published 14 September 2023. doi:10.1093/ehjqcco/qcad056

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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