Heart failure & cardiomyopathiesRandomised controlled trial

Rationale and Design of the FAIR-HF2-DZHK05 Trial: Ferric Carboxymaltose Assessment of Morbidity and Mortality in Patients with Iron Deficiency and Chronic Heart Failure

Eur J Heart FailPublished

  • Design paper of a randomised controlled trial
  • investigator-initiated
  • multicentre
  • double-blind
  • placebo-controlled

Authors' conclusion

The FAIR-HF2 will evaluate the efficacy of FCM in patients with HFrEF in improving cardiovascular outcomes by utilizing a more aggressive approach towards iron supplementation ensuring prevention of transitional ID after initial repletion targets have been met.

Study context

Population
Chronic heart failure (HF) with LVEF ≤45% and iron deficiency (serum ferritin <100 ng/ml or 100–299 ng/ml with transferrin saturation <20%)recruited
Participants
1,105 participants
Comparison
Intravenous (IV) ferric carboxymaltose vs placebo
Primary endpoint
Three primary hypotheses: (i) time to first CV death or HF hospitalization; (ii) rate of total (first and recurrent) HF hospitalizations; (iii) time to first CV death or HF hospitalization in patients with transferrin saturation <20% at baseline
Follow-up
Estimated median over 2 years

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

  • design paper; no results reported
  • familywise type I error controlled by Hochberg procedure (alpha 0.05)

Original publication

Rationale and Design of the FAIR-HF2-DZHK05 Trial: Ferric Carboxymaltose Assessment of Morbidity and Mortality in Patients with Iron Deficiency and Chronic Heart Failure. Eur J Heart Fail. Published 28 January 2025. doi:10.1002/ejhf.3574

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it