Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Real-World Characteristics and Treatment of Cardiac Transthyretin Amyloidosis: A Multicentre, Observational Study

ESC Heart FailPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Wild-type ATTR was the primary aetiology amongst contemporary ATTR-CM patients and almost two-thirds of patients were in an advanced disease stage. Clinical profiles of 64% of patients in routine care matched those of the ATTR-ACT.

Study context

Population
ATTR-CM patients seen at 8 German university hospitals in first year after tafamidis 61 mg approval (April 2020 to March 2021)median age 79, 84% male
Participants
366 participants
Exposure
Tafamidis 61 mg vs no treatment
Outcome
Characterization of contemporary ATTR-CM patients, potential ATTR-ACT eligibility and factors associated with tafamidis 61 mg treatment decision
Methodological detailsmulticentre, 8 university hospitals
  • Multicentre
  • 8 university hospitals

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

NAC ATTR stage ≥ II
47%
NYHA class ≥ III
45%
Met key ATTR-ACT eligibility criteria
64%
Variant ATTR, diagnosed ≤6 months vs >6 months ago (significantly lower)
9.3% vs. 19.7%
Tafamidis 61 mg newly initiated among 293 without prior ATTR specific treatment
77%
Treated patients younger, more often ATTR-ACT eligible, lower NYHA class, higher serum albumin; variance of treatment decision explained
16%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Unadjusted 1-year survival · unadjusted

P < 0.001

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Real-World Characteristics and Treatment of Cardiac Transthyretin Amyloidosis: A Multicentre, Observational Study. ESC Heart Fail. Published 6 November 2024. doi:10.1002/ehf2.15126

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