Randomised controlled trial

Remote Ischemic Conditioning in Pediatric Cancer Patients Receiving Anthracycline Chemotherapy

JACC CardioOncolPublished

  • Randomised controlled trial
  • phase 2
  • sham-controlled
  • single-blind

Authors' conclusion

RIC did not exhibit cardioprotective effects in childhood cancer patients receiving anthracycline-based chemotherapy.

Study context

Population
Pediatric cancer patients receiving anthracycline-based chemotherapy
Participants
68 patients
Comparison
Remote ischemic conditioning (RIC) vs sham intervention
  • RICn = 34
  • Shamn = 34reference
Primary endpoint
Plasma high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hs-cTnT) level

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Plasma hs-cTnT

Progressive increase across time points in RIC

P < 0.001

Progressive increase across time points in sham

P < 0.001

No significant differences between groups at each time point

all P > 0.05

Secondary outcomes

LV tissue Doppler and strain parameters

No significant differences between groups at each time point
all P > 0.05

Safety

HF or cardiac arrhythmias

No patients developed HF or cardiac arrhythmias

Original publication

Remote Ischemic Conditioning in Pediatric Cancer Patients Receiving Anthracycline Chemotherapy. JACC CardioOncol. Published 21 March 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jaccao.2022.11.020

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it