Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Remote Management of Worsening Heart Failure to Avoid Hospitalization in a Real-World Setting

ESC Heart FailPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Our study suggests that remote management of WHF events based on a multiparametric approach led by a telemedical centre is feasible and safe.

Study context

Population
Chronic heart failure (HF), NYHA ≥II, elevated BNP (>100 pg/mL) or NT-proBNP (>1000 pg/mL), enrolled in a HF remote management programme (Bordeaux University Hospital Telemedicine Center), 2021mean follow-up 291 ± 66 days
Participants
161 participants
Exposure
Managed remotely vs Requiring hospitalization
Outcome
Feasibility and safety of remotely managing WHF events using a multiparametric platform
Methodological detailssingle-centre, real-world
  • Single-centre
  • Real-world

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

WHF events and remote management
Patients with worsening heart failure (WHF) events
52 (32.3%)
WHF events
105
WHF events successfully managed remotely
66 (63%)
Freedom from WHF events at 300 days
66%
Freedom from hospitalization at 300 days
85%
Difference, freedom from WHF events vs hospitalization
P < 0.001
Mean adherence to remote monitoring
80 ± 20%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeHR (95% CI)P value
Predictors of WHF event and hospitalizationBNP (per unit increase) · WHF event1.001 (1–1.002)P = 0.001
Predictors of WHF event and hospitalizationBNP (per unit increase) · hospitalization1.002 (1.002–1.003)P = 0.002
Predictors of WHF event and hospitalizationeGFR (per unit decrease) · hospitalization0.946 (0.906–0.989)P = 0.014

WHF event recurrence and (re)hospitalization · 1 month

WHF recurrence

(Re)hospitalization

WHF event recurrence and (re)hospitalization · 1 month

Similar between groups

Safety

Iatrogenic complications · more often during hospitalization

P < 0.001

Original publication

Remote Management of Worsening Heart Failure to Avoid Hospitalization in a Real-World Setting. ESC Heart Fail. Published 5 October 2023. doi:10.1002/ehf2.14553

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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