Valvular & structural heart diseaseCohort study

Small Mitral Valve Orifice Area in Mitral Valve Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair

JACC AdvPublished

  • investigator-initiated multicenter REPAIR registry

Authors' conclusion

Almost one-third of patients with available measurements had baseline 3D-MVOA <4 cm2. Technical success was modestly lower, whereas MR reduction and 1-year clinical outcomes did not differ significantly. These data are consistent with the feasibility of PASCAL M-TEER in carefully selected patients with small 3D-MVOA at experienced centers.

Study context

Population
Patients with available baseline 3D-MVOA undergoing PASCAL M-TEER for mitral regurgitation (MR)3D-MVOA <4 cm² 338 · 3D-MVOA ≥4 cm² 851
Participants
1,189 patients
Exposure
3D-MVOA <4 vs ≥4 cm²
  • 3D-MVOA <4 cm²n = 338
  • 3D-MVOA ≥4 cm²n = 851reference

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Technical success

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

MR reduction to ≤1+

NYHA functional class improvement · 30 days

Outcome3D-MVOA <4 cm²3D-MVOA ≥4 cm²adjusted HR (95% CI)P value
All-cause mortality · One-year13.0% (95% CI 8.5%–17.4%)13.6% (95% CI 10.9%–16.3%)1.05 (0.67–1.63)P = 0.842
  • MR reduction to ≤1+: P > 0.999
  • NYHA functional class improvement: P = 0.532
  • All-cause mortality: P = 0.760

Original publication

Small Mitral Valve Orifice Area in Mitral Valve Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair. JACC Adv. Published 25 June 2026. doi:10.1016/j.jacadv.2026.103014

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it