Arrhythmias & electrophysiologyCohort study

Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy for Ventricular Tachycardia (VT) in Chagas Cardiomyopathy

JACC Clin ElectrophysiolPublished

  • prospective study
  • single 25-Gy fraction of stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT)

Authors' conclusion

SBRT is a feasible approach for refractory VT in Chagas cardiomyopathy. Despite a high rate of VT recurrence, SBRT statistically significantly reduced the burden of ventricular arrhythmia, warranting further investigation.

Study context

Population
Patients with Chagas cardiomyopathy and refractory VT who had failed or were ineligible for catheter ablationpatients with implantable cardioverter-defibrillators, 9 of whom had prior failed ablations
Participants
Eleven patients
Exposure
12 months after SBRT vs 6 months before SBRT
  • SBRTn = Eleven
Outcome
Reduction in VT burden and treatment-related adverse events
Follow-up
12 months after SBRT vs 6 months before SBRT

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Reduction in burden of VT episodes

P = 0.040

Reduction in antitachycardia pacing therapies

P = 0.012

Reduction in combined antitachycardia pacing/shocks

P = 0.022

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Target volumes

cm3

Median internal target volume
27.3
Planning target volume
91.1

VT recurrence · median follow-up of 160 days

VT recurred in patients
10
Median time to recurrence after a 6-week blanking period
79 days (IQR: 51.5-167)

Overall survival · 12 months

12-month overall survival
45.5%
The patient without recurrence died of noncardiac causes 22 days after SBRT

Original publication

Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy for VT in Chagas Cardiomyopathy. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. Published 11 September 2026. doi:10.1016/j.jacep.2026.06.023

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it