Arrhythmias & electrophysiologyCohort study

Sudden cardiac death due to aortic stenosis

HeartPublished

  • registry
  • autopsy-verified
  • consecutive subjects

Authors' conclusion

VHD is a rare cause of SCD, where AS is the dominant underlying pathology. SCD due to AS occurs often without previous diagnosis. Near-universal presence of cardiac hypertrophy and myocardial fibrosis at autopsy supports the role of advanced myocardial disease in the pathogenesis of SCD due to AS.

Study context

Population
Subjects with autopsy-verified sudden cardiac death in the Finnish Genetic Study of Arrhythmic Events (Fingesture), 1998–2017consecutive subjects of autopsy-verified SCD between 1998 and 2017, valvular heart disease (VHD) the cause of SCD in 64
Participants
5,869 subjects

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

VHD as cause of SCD

VHD determined to be the cause of SCD

64 subjects (1.1%)

Aortic stenosis (AS) as cause of SCD due to VHD

68.8%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Characteristics of victims of SCD due to AS

Average age
67.5±12.1 years
Male
79.5%
Documented angina prior to SCD
6.8%
Documented dyspnoea prior to SCD
4.5%
No previously established diagnosis of AS
54.5%

Autopsy findings in SCD due to AS

Cardiac hypertrophy and myocardial fibrosis at autopsy
93.2%

Original publication

Sudden cardiac death due to aortic stenosis. Heart. Published 7 October 2026. doi:10.1136/heartjnl-2026-328438

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it