Pulmonary vascular disease & thromboembolism

Targeted prophylactic anticoagulation based on the TRiP(cast) score in patients with lower limb immobilisation: a multicentre, stepped wedge, randomised implementation trial

LancetPublished Stepped-wedge cluster-randomised implementation trial

Authors' conclusion

Patients with a TRiP(cast) score of less than 7 who are not receiving anticoagulation have a very low risk of venous thromboembolism.

Study context

Population
ED patients aged ≥18 years with lower limb trauma requiring immobilisation for ≥7 days15 clusters
Participants
2,120 patients
Comparison
Targeted anticoagulation by TRiP score vs usual practice
  • Intervention phasen = 1,505
Primary endpoint
Cumulative rate of symptomatic VTE during the intervention phase in patients with TRiP(cast) score <7 (safe if <1% with upper 95% CI <2%)
Follow-up
3 months
Methodological detailsmulticentre, blinded outcome assessment, 15 EDs in France and Belgium, Included June 16, 2020 to Sept 15, 2021
  • Multicentre
  • Blinded outcome assessment
  • 15 EDs in France and Belgium
  • Included June 16, 2020 to Sept 15, 2021

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Symptomatic VTE, intervention phase, TRiP(cast) score <7 without anticoagulation

Symptomatic VTE rate (n=8/1159)

0.7%

95% CI 0.3–1.4

Further findings

Cumulative symptomatic VTE, control vs intervention phases

No difference between control and intervention phases

Safety

Bleeding

No difference between control and intervention phases

Original publication

Targeted prophylactic anticoagulation based on the TRiP(cast) score in patients with lower limb immobilisation: a multicentre, stepped wedge, randomised implementation trial. Lancet. Published 15 February 2024. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(23)02369-3

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.