Prevention & lipidsRandomised controlled trial

Targeting APOC3 with Olezarsen in Moderate Hypertriglyceridemia

N Engl J MedPublished

  • Randomised controlled trial
  • phase 3
  • international
  • double-blind
  • placebo-controlled

Authors' conclusion

Among patients with moderate hypertriglyceridemia and elevated cardiovascular risk, treatment with olezarsen resulted in significantly greater reduction in triglyceride levels at 6 months than placebo.

Study context

Population
Moderate hypertriglyceridemia (TG 150 to 499 mg per deciliter) and elevated CV risk, or severe hypertriglyceridemia (TG ≥500 mg per deciliter)primary efficacy analysis
Participants
1,349 participants
Comparison
Olezarsen vs placebo
  • Olezarsen 50 mgn = 254
  • Olezarsen 80 mgn = 766
  • Placebon = 329reference
Primary endpoint
Placebo-adjusted least-squares mean percent change in TG from baseline, among patients with moderate hypertriglyceridemia
Follow-up
6 months

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Placebo-adjusted least-squares mean change in TG
Each group vs placeboDifference, percentage points (95% CI)P value
Olezarsen 50 mg
−58.4(−65.1 to −51.7)
P < 0.001
Olezarsen 80 mg
−60.6(−67.1 to −54.0)
P < 0.001

Safety

Serious adverse events

Incidence appeared similar across trial groups

Original publication

Targeting APOC3 with Olezarsen in Moderate Hypertriglyceridemia. N Engl J Med. Published 30 August 2025. doi:10.1056/nejmoa2507227

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it