Coronary disease & ACSResearch article

Ten-year prognostic impact of cardiac magnetic resonance endpoints in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction

Eur Heart J Cardiovasc ImagingPublished

  • Adjusted Cox regression models

Authors' conclusion

Smaller IS, smaller transmurality, higher MSI, and higher LVEF measured acutely and 3 months after STEMI were independently associated with lower all-cause mortality and/or hospitalization for heart failure within 10 years after STEMI, whereas MVO was not.

Study context

Population
Patients with STEMI who had cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) performed during admission and/or after 3 monthspatients with either acute or follow-up CMR performed
Participants
811 patients
Comparison
Association between CMR endpoints (IS, myocardial salvage index (MSI), left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), microvascular obstruction (MVO), transmurality) and all-cause mortality or hospitalization for heart failure

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

All-cause mortality or hospitalization for heart failure · median follow-up of 10.9 years

patients died or were hospitalized for heart failure

173 (21%)

Further findings

CMR endpoints as predictors of the composite outcome · 10 years after STEMI

Comparisonadjusted HR (95% CI)P value
Acute IS1.02 (1.01–1.04)P = 0.005
3-month IS1.04 (1.02–1.06)P < 0.001
acute MSI0.99 (0.98–1.00)P = 0.007
3-month MSI0.99 (0.98–1.00)P = 0.004
acute LVEF0.97 (0.95–0.99)P = 0.001
3-month LVEF0.95 (0.93–0.97)P < 0.001
acute transmurality1.01 (1.00–1.02)P = 0.024
3-month transmurality1.01 (1.00–1.02)P = 0.003
MVO · MVO was not associated with the composite outcome1.04 (0.98–1.09)P = 0.20

Original publication

Ten-year prognostic impact of cardiac magnetic resonance endpoints in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging. Published 6 January 2026. doi:10.1093/ehjci/jeag001

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it