Cardio-oncology & otherCohort study

The Burden of Cardiovascular Disease in Lymphoma Survivors

JACC AdvPublished

  • population-based matched cohort study
  • matched 1:1 to cancer-free controls by age and sex

Authors' conclusion

Lymphoma survivors faced a persistently increased incidence of CVD compared to cancer-free individuals, and the absolute difference widened over the study period. The temporal risk patterns support current cardio-oncology guidelines recommending front-loaded and longitudinal cardiovascular surveillance.

Study context

Population
Adults diagnosed with lymphoma in Ontario, Canada (2007–2018), and cancer-free controlslymphoma survivors (median age 65, 45% female)
Participants
36,334 adults
Exposure
lymphoma survivors relative to cancer-free controls
  • lymphoma survivorsn = 36,334
Outcome
CVD hospitalization
Follow-up
Through March 2024

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Average adjusted HR

1.58

95% CI 1.52–1.64

lymphoma survivors vs cancer-free controls
average adjusted HR 1.58 (95% CI 1.52–1.64)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Absolute difference in cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk between lymphoma survivors and controls, by calendar period · 5 years

2007-2010
1.1% (95% CI: 0.3%-1.9%)
2015-2018
2.3% (95% CI: 1.6%-3.0%)
  • doubled from 2007-2010 to 2015-2018 (P = 0.02)

Original publication

The Burden of Cardiovascular Disease in Lymphoma Survivors. JACC Adv. Published 23 June 2026. doi:10.1016/j.jacadv.2026.102860

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it